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12th ITC Sangeet Sammelan
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| Day 1 |
The 12th ITC Sangeet Sammelan, Kolkata began on Friday 19th November 2004. This year Mrs.
Bharati Deveshwar, wife of ITC Chairman Mr. Y.C.Deveshwar, presented the coveted ITC Award
to Pandit Kashinath Mukherjee, disciple of the late Ustad Vilayat Khan. Son of scholarly
vocalist Shital Chandra Mukherjee and brother of renowned filmmaker Hrishikesh Mukherjee,
Kashinath Mukherjee had also been close to such greats as Bade Ghulam Ali Khan and Amir
Khan. In his acceptance speech, while thanking the organizers, he said that he would have
been happier if he could have played for this august gathering, but because of failing
health, for several years he had been unable to do his riyaz. Recognition, though late in
life, was indeed a great honour!
The evening began with a surbahar recital by Ustad Irshad Khan, second son of Ustad Imrat
Khan Playing his grandfathers instrument, he began with alap, jod and jhala in Raga
Puriya Kalyan, and tried to emulate his grandfathers famed style. Equally proficient
on the sitar, Ustad Irshad Khan then took up his own instrument, presenting two gats in
Raga Jaijaiwanti. The first was a jhaptala gat in madhyalaya and the concluding item was a
teentala gat in drut laya. Pandit Sanjoy Mukherjee provided excellent tabla support.
Mashkoor Ali Khan ITC SRAs Guru of the Kirana gharana, was the next artiste.
Beginning with khayals in Raga Shuddha Kalyan, he sang Karam karo dayal
kripal, in vilambit jhoomra tala, and followed it with the famous Mandar
bajore in drut teentala. Turning to Raga Bihag, he first sang Chinta na
karo in jhaptala madhyalaya, followed by Adakchhab dekhi kanha in drut
teentala, and finally a tarana Na dere dere ta derena. He concluded his
recital with two teentala bandishes in Raga Khamaj, first the familiar Koyeliya kook
sunareand then Rang rangeeli raseeli. He was accompanied by Samar Saha
on the tabla and Jyoti Goho on the harmonium. Vocal support was provided by SRA scholar
Sandeep Bhattacharya and general class student Sounak Chatterjee.
A sarangi recital by Ustad Sultan Khan was the last item of the evening. Grandson of Ustad
Azim Khan and son of Ustad Gulab Khan, both celebrated in India as sarangi players and
vocalists, the Ustad began with Raga Jog, presenting a sensitive alap, a gat in vilambit
teentala based on the popular bandish Sajan more ghar ayo and a drut gat based
on the drut ektala bandish Ghari pala chhin . He then played and sang
Dekh ni de mai ko chhab nari, a bandish in Raga Sehera, which he had earlier
composed on request, based on Mehdi Hasans ghazal Jane de saiyan.
Turning to folk music from Rajasthan, he sang Khush nawa hawa, a
bayeria, meaning pleasant wind. The dhun based on the original
folk tune was in dadra tala. He decided to conclude his recital with a lullaby Soja
re, which too he first sang and then played. A line from his popular Piya
basanti was his way of bidding farewell.
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| Day 2 |
The second days programme began with a vocal recital by ITC-SRA scholar Arshad Ali
Khan, grandson of the sarangi maestro Padmashree Ustad Shakoor Khan. Being trained by his
maternal uncle Ustad Mashkoor Ali Khan, Guru at the Academy, as a child Arshad had been
given the title of "Nanhe Ustad". Now 20 years old, Arshad also learns from
Mashkoor Alis younger brother, Mubarak Ali Khan. As anticipated by stalwarts of the
gharana, Arshads presentation of Raga Marwa demonstrated a level of maturity far
beyond his years. Beginning with "Piya more aa" in vilambit jhoomra tala, Arshad
concluded his recital with the drut teentala bandish "Kahu ki reet kahu kare".
Ustad Gopal Mishra accompanied him on the tabla while Rupashree Bhattacharya provided
harmonium support.
The next artiste was sarodiya Pandit Basant Kabra, son of the late Shri
Damodarlal Kabra and nephew of Pandit Brij Bhushan Kabra, the famous guitar player. He
began with alap, jod, jhala and gats in teentala madhyalaya as well as drut teentala in
Raga Shree. A disciple of the famed Smt. Annapoorna Devi, daughter of Ustad Allauddin
Khan, the artiste lived up to the expectations of the audience. He concluded with a gat in
raga Manjh Khamaj set to rupak tala. Shubhankar Banerjee provided appealing tabla support.
A book on Ustad Amir Khan, entitled "Sangeet ke dedipyaman
surya,Ustad Amir Khan", written by Tejpal Singh and Prerna Arora, was then released
by Shri Amit Mukerjee, Executive Director, ITC-SRA.
Vedic scholar and direct descendant of Jagatguru Vallabhacharya of the
Vallabh Sampradaya, Gokul Utsav Maharajji was the next artiste. An accomplished pakhawaj
player and a prolific composer using the pseudonym "Madhur Piya", the artiste
presented Raga Bageshree. Beginning with the vilambit khayal "Bahuguna kamana"
set to jhoomra tala, he then sang "Apne garaja pakar leenhee baiyan", originally
a dhrupad composition of Krishnadas of the Vallabh Sampradaya, which he presented as a
khayal in ektala, madhyalaya. He then sang a tarana in drut teentala. Turning to Raga
Kedar, he sang the popular "Sughar chatur baiyan tum" in ektala, madhyalaya.
After that he presented a drut ektala bandish "Humso mun tumi sang lago",
followed by a tarana in Raga Hamsadhwani. His final item was a Ragamala in teentala
"Jis desh mein bahat jal gang".
The concluding artiste of the evening was internationally acclaimed
flautist Pandit Hari Prasad Chaurasia. Disciple of Smt. Annapoorna Devi, he presented
alap, jod, jhala and gats in Raga Malkauns. The first gat was set to matta tala,
madhyalaya, and the second a drut gat set to teentala. His ever-popular Pahadi dhun set to
dadra tala was the concluding item of the evening. |
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| Day 3 |
The 3rd days programme began with Drums of India, a composite percussion
ensemble led by Mallar Ghosh, son of famed musician and erstwhile member of the Expert
Committee of
ITC-SRA, late Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghosh. The ensemble comprised Anirban Bhattacharjee
(vocal), Nirmalya Dey (flute), Siddheshwar Bhowmick (harmonium), Gopal Burman (sreekhole),
Somnath Roy (ghatam & khanjeera), Bablu Biswas (dholak, bangla dhol & pakhawaj),
Ranjeev Biswas (tabla), Kaustav Bhattacharya (tabla) & Mallar Ghosh (tabla). They
began with "Srishti", a composition that initialy-featured solos using
chakradhars and tukdas from the repertoires of such greats as Masid Khan, Ahmed Jan
Tirakwa, Kanthe Maharaj and Jnan Prakash Ghosh. The tabla and ghatam, pakhawaj, khole,
bangla dhol and khanjeera each played their valuable part in the final
sawal-jawabportion. The second item "Lokchhando", concentrated on
folk elements and featured the flute, nakara and dholak. Pandit Jnan Prakash Ghoshs
composition used by the All India Radio as a signature tune for its programme
Ramyagiti was also played. The final item was "Pranaam", a fitting
finale to this ode to percussion.
The second artiste was ITC-SRAs Guru of the Jaipur-Atrauli Gharana, Shrimati Shruti
Sadolikar-Katkar. She is the daughter and disciple of Pandit Waman Rao Sadolikar, himself
a direct disciple of the founder of this gharana, Ustad Alladiya Khan, as well as his son
Ustad Bhurji Khan. Shrutiji has also received extensive training from Ustad Gulubhai
Jasdanwala and is continuing her talim under Ustad Bhurji Khans son, Ustad Azizuddin
Khan. She began her much-appreciated recital with "Aaye rajan", a vilambit
teentala bandish in Raga Gauri, followed by the drut teentala "Dar dilanda
phagawar". This was followed by the popular vilambit teentala bandish in Raga
Marubihag "Rasiya aaona"and drut teentala "Pari mori nao" where she
ably demonstrated her artistry. She then presented a thumri in Mishra Khamaj "Dil
deke mujhe badnaam kiya" set to deepchandi tala. She concluded with the Meera bhajan
"Sakhi mharo kanhoro kaleji ke kor". She was able accompanied by Pandit Anando
Gopal Bandopadhyaya on the tabla and Rupashree Bhattacharya on the harmonium.
Veteran violinist Pandit D.K.Datar, nephew of Pandit D.V.Paluskar, was the next artiste. A
recipient of the Sangeet Natak Academy award, Pandit Datar plays in the gayakee anga. He
began with Raga Shuddha Kalyan, presenting a short introductory alap followed by gats in
vilambit ektala, and two in drut teentala. He then played a drut teentala gat in Raga
Madhukauns and finally presented a dadra in Raga Mishra Khamaj. Accompanying him on the
violin was Ratnakar Gokhale and on the tabla was Abhijeet Banerjee.
The concluding item was a vocal recital by Pandit Rajan Mishra and Pandit Sajan Mishra of
the Benaras Gharana. Trained by their father Pandit Hanuman Prasad Mishra, uncle late
Pandit Gopal Mishra famed for his sarangi and their grandfather Pandit Bade Ram Das Ji
Mishra, the brothers began with Raga Chandrakauns in the Bageshree anga. Their vilambit
ektala bandish "Paar karo mori nao" was followed by the drut ektala "Dheere
dharao kaise". Turning to Raga Malkauns, they sang the madhyalaya teentala bandish
"Ya rabba meri beri" and a tarana in drut ektala. It was almost midnight when
over 2000 people went home with a bhajan in Raga Bhairavi ringing in their ears.
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